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My Child has headaches and/or vomiting meningitis, head strokes, is it an infection? A virus? Other?

My Child has headaches and/or vomiting meningitis, head strokes, is it an infection? A virus? Other?

Headaches are common in childhood. Most of the time, they are nothing to worry about and are caused by minor illnesses: Mild bumps, lack of sleep, not getting enough food or drink, stress, migraines. 1,2

Here is when you should worry and see your Doctor:

  1. Headache with fever and stiff neck
  2. Pain is severe and unrelenting despite acetaminophen or Ibuprofen
  3. Headache and frequent or persistent vomiting especially with no fever or diarrhea. It might be a virus or a sign of pressure on the brain
  4. Child is sleepy, has trouble walking or talking, experiences weakness in arms or keys or balance problems
  5. When it prevents your child from sleep
  6. When headache follows an injury and is accompanied by vomiting
  7. Headache with visual changes
  8. Headache with seizures 1,2,3

Causes:

  1. Illness and infection: colds, flu, ear and sinusitis injection, meningitis, encephalitis
  2. Head trauma
  3. Emotional factors: stress and anxiety problems with peers, teachers and parents
  4. Genetic predisposition, particularly migraines tend to run in families
  5. Certain food and beverages: Nitrates (food preservative) found in bacon and hot dogs, caffeine in soda, chocolates, etc.

Dr. Monique Zgheib

Pediatrician

 

1Mayoclinic: Kedia .S Complementary and Interogative approaches for pediatric headache 2016
2Harvard Health Publishing. ClaireMcCarthy MD 2019
3Schmitt Pediatric guidelines, October 2019



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